When we eat sugary, starchy foods, milk, fruit juices, carbonated drinks, fruits, and vegetables, etc., if they are not cleaned properly, the bacteria present in the mouth combine with them to form bacterial dental plaque, which contains acidic waste products from the bacteria. These acids cause mineral loss and irreversible damage to the enamel, the hard tissue of the tooth, leading to cavities.
However, cavities are not always visible to the naked eye. Tooth decay is often found on the chewing (upper) surfaces of the back teeth, between two teeth, and along the gum line. The longer tooth decay goes untreated, the more complicated the treatment becomes. Therefore, it is very important to visit the dentist for regular checkups. This way, cavities that have just begun can be identified and treated.
Composite fillings are among the easiest and most affordable cosmetic procedures. The composite resin used in fillings can be shaped and polished to match the surrounding teeth. Composite fillings are used to correct the appearance of discolored or broken teeth, close gaps between teeth, make teeth appear longer, or change the shape or color of teeth. They are also sometimes used to protect the root exposed due to gum recession or as an alternative to amalgam fillings.